Even in fantasy, power structures so often mirror the patriarchal systems of our own history, with male leaders dominating politics, war, and governance. But what happens when we flip things around? Matriarchal societies—where women hold primary power—operate under different norms and values, with their leadership styles, traditions, and worldviews providing a fresh perspective on power dynamics.
But matriarchal societies are much more than just the reverse of patriarchal ones. Let’s explore the characteristics of these societies, how they function, and consider how to integrate them into a fantasy world.